Ngā Take Matua e 7 e Hiahia ai tō Pakihi ki ngā Kaiwhakahaere Tatau Reti Aunoa

Mā ngā Kaiwhakahaere Tatau Reti Aunoa ka āwhina ngā pakihi ki te manaaki i te katoa me te ngāwari. He maha ngā kiritaki e pai ake ana ki ēnei tatau nā te mea he kore-ringa te urunga me te putanga. He iti ake ngā utu hiko, he pai ake te haumaru, me te āhua hou. Ka tutuki hoki i ēnei kaiwhakahaere ngā paerewa urunga tino pakari, ā, he pai te mahi i ngā wāhi pukumahi.

• He pai ake te whakamahi a ngā kiritaki i ngā tatau aunoa i ngā tatau ā-ringa
• Ka penapena pūngao ngā pakihi mā te whakaiti i te ngaronga o te wera me te whakamatao
• He painga mō ngā kaiwhakamahi katoa ngā āhuatanga haumaru me te tutuki i ngā whakaritenga ADA

Ngā Whakaaro Matua

• Ngā kaiwhakahaere tatau reti aunoakia māmā ngā tomokangaā, he haumaru hoki mō te katoa, tae atu ki te hunga hauā me te hunga e mau taonga ana.
• Ka penapena pūngao ēnei tatau mā te tuwhera noa ina hiahiatia, ā, ka āwhina i ngā pakihi ki te whakaiti i ngā utu whakamahana me te whakamatao.
• Ka pai ake te akuaku me te haumaru mā te whakamahi kore-pā, ā, ka hangaia e te hoahoa hou he ahua manaaki, he ahua ngaio hoki.

Ngā Kaiwhakahaere Tatau Reti Aunoa mō te Wātea Whakarei ake me te Whakatutukitanga ADA

Te manaaki i ngā kiritaki katoa

He maha ngā wero e pā ana ki ngā pakihi ina whakamahia ana ngā tatau ā-ringa. Kāore e taea e ētahi tāngata te whakatuwhera i ngā tatau taumaha nā te mea he iti ō rātou kaha, kāore hoki e taea te whakamahi i ngā tūru wīra. He maha ngā wā ka mau ngā kaimahi nēhi me ngā kaimahi whānau i ngā kawenga taumaha, ā, ka uaua ake te whakatuwhera i ngā tatau. Ka taea e ngā kakau tatau tuku iho me ngā ara papa te whakararu i te tangata. I ētahi wā, kāore ngā tatau ā-ringa e tutuki i ngā whakaritenga mō te wāhi me te kakau mō te hunga hauā.

Ngā Kaiwhakahaere Kūaha Reti Aunoawhakatau i ēnei raruraru. Ka whakamahia e rātou ngā pūoko hei kite i te taenga mai o tētahi. Ka tuwhera te tatau mā te tohu noa, mā te pēhi rānei i te pātene. Ka āwhina tēnei mahi kore-pā i te katoa, tae atu ki te hunga e āwangawanga ana ki te nekeneke, ki te akuaku rānei. Kei roto i ngā pūnaha hou ngā āhuatanga pēnei i:

• Ngā pūoko infrared me te ngaruiti e kitea ai te tangata, te taonga rānei, ā, ka ārai i te tatau mēnā e tika ana.
• Ngā pātene putanga kore-pā me ngā mana mamao ahokore
• Ngā kurupae haumaru me ngā ārai rama hei ārai i ngā aituā
• Ngā aratau tere puhoi me te tīmatanga/mutu ngawari mō te haerenga haumaru ake

Mā ēnei āhuatanga ka taea e te tangata te neke haere noa me te haumaru i ngā wāhi pēnei i ngā hōhipera, ngā taunga rererangi me ngā toa hokohoko.

Te Whakatutuki i ngā Whakaritenga Ture

Me whai ngā pakihi i te Ture mō ngā Hauātanga o Amerika (ADA) kia kore ai e whiua he utu whiu me ngā kereme ture. Ka āwhina ngā Kaiwhakahaere Kūaha Reti Aunoa ki te whakatutuki i ēnei ture. E whakaatu ana te ripanga i raro nei me pēhea te tautoko a ēnei pūnaha i te hanganga ture o te ADA:

Ki te kore e tutuki ngā ture ADA, ka taea te whiu whiu ā-motu tae atu ki te $75,000 mō te takahi ture tuatahi, me te $150,000 mō ngā takahi ture o muri mai. Ka taea hoki e ngā kereme ture, ngā whiu tāpiri a te kāwanatanga, me te kino ki te ingoa pai te whara i tētahi pakihi. Ka āwhina ngā Kaiwhakahaere Kūaha Reti Aunoa i ngā pakihi kia karo i ēnei tūponotanga, kia waihanga hoki i tētahi wāhi manaaki mō te katoa.

Ka Whakapai ake ngā Kaiwhakahaere Tatau Reti Aunoa i te Wheako Kaihoko

Te Tomokanga me te Putanga Māmā

E hiahia ana ngā kaihoko ki te tomo me te puta atu i tētahi pakihi me te kore raruraru. Mā ngā Kaiwhakahaere Kūaha Reti Aunoa tēnei e taea ai. Ka whakamahia e ēnei pūnaha ngā pūoko nekehanga, ngā pātene pēhi rānei, kia kore ai e pā te tangata ki te tatau. He āwhina tēnei ki te katoa, inā koa ko te hunga e mau ana i ngā peke, e pana ana i ngā tūru wīra, e whakamahi ana rānei i ngā tūru wīra. I ngā wā pukumahi, ka taea e ngā tatau te noho tuwhera kia tere ai te haere a te tini tāngata. Mā tēnei ka ārai i ngā rārangi, ka noho tonu hoki te haere o ngā waka.

• Ko te tikanga o te mahi kore-ringa, kāore he pana, he tō rānei.
• Ka taea e te hunga hauā, te hunga kaha iti rānei te tomo ngāwari mai.
• Ka noho tuwhera tonu ngā tatau i ngā wā e nui ana te waka, hei ārai i ngā aukati.
• Mā te urunga kore pa ka āwhina i te aukati i te horapa o ngā iroriki, he mea nui tēnei i ngā hōhipera me ngā toa.

Ngā Whakaaro Tuatahi Pai

Ko te tomokanga te mea tuatahi e kitea ana e ngā kaihoko. Mā ngā Kaiwhakahaere Kūaha Reti Aunoa ka hoatu he āhua hou, he āhua manaaki hoki ki te pakihi. Mā ngā panera karāhe nui ka uru mai te mārama taiao, ka mārama, ka tuwhera hoki te wāhi. Ka mahi mārire, ka maeneene hoki ngā tatau, e whakaatu ana kei te aro nui te pakihi ki te whakamarie me te kounga.

He pakihi e whakamahi ana ingā tatau aunoae whakaatu ana i te uara o te whakamarie me te kāhua. Ka kite ngā kaihoko i ēnei taipitopito, ā, he maha ngā wā ka nui ake te manaaki me te whakamarie.

Ka Whakarei Ake Ngā Kaiwhakahaere Tatau Reti Aunoa I Te Whai Huatanga Pūngao Me Te Penapena Utu

Te Whakaiti i te Ngaronga Whakamahana me te Whakamatao

He maha ngā wā ka ngaro te kaha o ngā pakihi ina roa rawa te tuwhera o ngā tatau. Ka āwhina ngā kaiwhakahaere tatau reti aunoa ki te whakaoti i tēnei raruraru. Ka whakamahia e ēnei tatau ngā pūoko atamai hei whakatuwhera noa ina whakatata mai tetahi, ā, ka kati wawe i muri i te haerenga o te tangata. Ka whakaitihia te wā e tuwhera tonu ai ngā tatau, ā, ka ārai i te hau o roto kia puta. He maha ngā tauira e whakamahi ana i te karāhe whakamahana me ngā anga tatau pakari hei aukati i te wera kia uru mai, kia puta atu rānei. Ko ētahi tatau he karaihe takirua me ngā paninga motuhake hei whakapai ake i te whakamahana. Ka āwhina ēnei āhuatanga ki te pupuri i te whare kia mahana i te takurua, kia mātao hoki i te raumati.

• Ka tere te whakatuwheratanga me te kati o ngā tatau, ka whakawhāiti i te whakawhiti hau.
• Ka ārai te karāhe me ngā anga kua whakamahanatia i te whakawhiti wera.
• Mā ngā pūoko atamai me ngā tautuhinga ka taea te whakarite e whakahaere te whakamahinga o te tatau.
• Mā ngā hiri tika me ngā tango huarere e ārai i te hauhautanga me ngā turuturu.

E whakaatu ana te tātari mākete he āwhina ngā kaiwhakahaere tatau reti aunoa ki te pupuri i te pāmahana o roto kia pumau. Ka nui ake te hiranga o tēnei painga i te mea he nui ake ngā whare e whai ana i ngā paerewa matomato me te whakamahi i ngā pūnaha whakahaere whare matatau.

Ngā Pire Ratonga Iti

Mā ngā kaiwhakahaere tatau reti aunoa ka āwhina i ngā pakihi ki te penapena moni i runga i ngā pire hiko. Mā te pupuri i te hau wera, te hau matao rānei ki roto, ka whakaitihia te hiahia mō te hauhautanga, te whakamahana rānei. He iti noa te hiko e whakamahia ana e ngā tatau hei whakatuwhera me te kati, nō reira kāore e nui te tāpiri atu ki ngā utu hiko. I roto i te wā, ka kite ngā pakihi i te hekenga o ā rātou pire ratonga nā te mea he iti ake te hiko e whakamahia ana e te whare kia noho whakamarie ai. Ko te pai ake o te hiri i waenga i ngā wāhi o roto me waho ko te tikanga kāore te pūnaha HVAC e mahi kaha rawa.

Tohutohu: Mā te tiaki auau me te tāutanga tika ka pai te mahi a ēnei tatau, ā, ka nui ake ngā penapena.

Ahakoa ka rerekē te nui o te penapena, he maha ngā pakihi e kite ana i te whakahekenga mārama o te whakamahinga pūngao me ngā utu i muri i te tāutanga o ngā kaiwhakahaere tatau reti aunoa.

Ka whakanui ake ngā Kaiwhakahaere Tatau Reti Aunoa i te Haumaru me te Akuaku

Mahi Kore-Pa

Mā te urunga kore pā ka noho ma, ka noho haumaru hoki ngā wāhi tūmatanui. Ina kore te tangata e pā ki ngā kakau o te tatau, ka ārai i te horapa o ngā iroriki. Mā ngā tatau pūoko nekehanga me ngā pūnaha ngaru-ki-te-tuwhera ka taea e ngā kaiwhakamahi te tomo me te puta me te kore e pā. He mea nui tēnei hangarau i ngā wāhi pēnei i ngā hōhipera, ngā taunga rererangi, me ngā toa hokohoko. E ai ki ngā tohunga ahumahi, ka whakaitihia e ngā tatau kore pā te pā o te ringa ki ngā mata, koinei te huarahi matua e horapa ai ngā iroriki. He paninga patu huakita anō hoki kei ētahi tatau hei aukati i te oranga o ngā iroriki ki runga i ngā mata.

E whakaatu ana ngā rangahau haumanu ka taea e te tāutanga o ngā tatau reti kore pa ki ngā wāhi tiaki hauora tete whakaiti i ngā mate urutā i riro mai i te hōhipera tae atu ki te 30%. Ka whakaitihia hoki e ēnei tatau te maha o ngā wā e pā ana te tangata ki ngā mata mā te 40%. E taunaki ana te Whakahaere Hauora o te Ao me te CDC i ngā tatau reti aunoa hei āwhina i te whakahaere i ngā mate. Ka iti ake hoki te nekehanga o te hau e puta mai i ngā tatau reti i ngā tatau hurihuri, ā, ka āwhina i te aukati i te horapa o ngā iroriki i te hau.

Kia mōhio: E tumanakohia ana te whakamahi i te hangarau kore-pā i roto i te maha o ngā tari me ngā toa. He pai ake te noho haumaru me te whakamarie o te tangata ina kore e pā ki ngā mata e whakamahia tahitia ana.

Te Whakaiti i ngā Mōrearea Aituā

Mā ngā tatau reti aunoa ka ārai i ngā aituā maha. Mā ngā āhuatanga haumaru pērā i ngā pūoko nekehanga, ngā kurupae haumaru, me ngā tere kati puhoi ka tiaki i te tangata kei whara. Ka aukati, ka huri rānei ēnei pūnaha i te tatau mēnā ka kitea he tangata, he mea rānei e arai ana. Ka ārai tēnei i ngā whara o te kume, te mau o ngā maihao, me ngā tukinga.

• Ka aukatia te tatau e ngā pūoko infrared mēnā ka pakaru te kurupae e tetahi.
• Ka kitea e ngā pūoko ngaruiti me ngā pūoko ultrasonic ngā mea e neke ana, e tū ana rānei.
• Ka tauhohe ngā taha haumaru me ngā pūoko whakapā ki te pēhanga ka aukati i te tatau.

Ko te mahi ārai-piri tētahi atu āhuatanga haumaru nui. Ka ārai i te kati o te tatau mēnā ka kitea he arai, ka noho haumaru te tangata me ngā taonga. Mā te rahi tika o ngā āputa tatau ka āwhina i te ārai i ngā whara o ngā maihao. Ka mahi tahi ēnei āhuatanga hei hanga i ngā wāhi tūmatanui kia haumaru ake mō te katoa, tae atu ki ngā tamariki me te hunga hauā.

He Āhua Hou, he Āhua Ngaio hoki ngā Kaiwhakahaere Tatai Tatai Aunoa

Āhua Ataahua, Āhua Hou

E whakaae ana ngā tohunga hoahoa he huarahi whakamīharo, ātaahua hoki ngā tatau reti aunoa. Ka tangohia e ēnei tatau ngā arai i waenganui i te tiriti me te pakihi, kia māmā ake ai te tomo a te tangata. Ka tuwhera, ka kati mārire ngā tatau, ka tāpiri atu ki te ātaahua o te taha, ā, ka pai te āhua o te tomokanga. He maha ngā pakihi e whiriwhiri ana i ēnei tatau nā te mea he āhua ma, he āhua iti hoki e rite ana ki ngā hoahoanga hou.

• Mā ngā whakaotinga whakaritenga me ngā kōtaha angiangi ka taea te whakauru i ngā tatau ki tētahi momo whare.
• Ka tukuna e ngā panera karāhe katoa te mārama taiao kia uru mai, kia mārama ai, kia tuwhera ai te wāhi.
• Mā ngā reera taumaha me ngā ngongo rino ka noho pakari, ka ātaahua hoki ngā tatau, ahakoa te whakamahinga nui, te huarere kino rānei.
• Mā te hoahoa kiato ka penapena wāhi mō te papa, ā, ka noho mārama hoki te tomokanga.

He maha hoki ngā pakihi e whiriwhiri ana i te whakahaere kore-pā me ngā āhuatanga atamai. Ka whakapai ake ēnei kōwhiringa i te akuaku me te whakamarie, me te tāpiri atu ki te āhua hou.

Te Whakapai Ake i te Tirohanga ki te Waitohu

Ko te tomokanga o te pakihi te mea e whakaatu ana i te tirohanga a ngā kaihoko ki te waitohu. Ina kite te tangata i ngā tatau reti aunoa, ka whakaaro pinepine rātou he hou te pakihi, ā, e aro ana ki āna kaihoko. He maha ngā kaihoko e pai ake ana te manaaki me te haumaru ina kite rātou i ēnei tatau, inā koa i ngā wāhi pukumahi pērā i ngā toa hokohoko, i ngā hōhipera rānei. He maha ngā wā ka whiwhi urupare pai ngā pakihi e tāuta ana i ngā tatau reti aunoa, ā, ka kite i te nui ake o ngā manuhiri.

• Ko te urunga maeneene, kore pā, e whakaatu ana i te aro ki ngā taipitopito me te ngaiotanga.
• Mā ngā āhuatanga haumaru, pērā i ngā pūoko nekehanga, ka hanga te whakawhirinaki me te ngākau māia.
• He tohu tēnei i te whakaurunga o te katoa, arā, ngā mātua whai pēpi me te hunga hauā.
• Ko ngā tatau e tiakina pai ana e tohu ana i te pono me te tiaki.

Ka taea e tētahi tomokanga hou te āwhina i tētahi pakihi kia tū motuhake, kia waiho hoki he whakaaro pai, pumau hoki.

Ka taea e ngā Kaiwhakahaere Tatau Rere Aunoa te Whakahaere Rere Waka Whai Hua

Te Whakahaere i te Waewae Nui

He rau, he mano rānei ngā tāngata e kitea ana i ia rā i ngā wāhi pukumahi pērā i ngā toa hokohoko, ngā taunga rererangi, me ngā whare tari. Mā ngā tatau retireti ēnei wāhi e āwhina ki te whakahaere i ngā mano tini mā te whakarato i ngā whakatuwheratanga whānui kia māmā ai te haere. He maha ngā pūnaha ka taea te whakatuwhera i te taha kotahi, i ngā taha e rua rānei, e āhei ai te tangata ki te neke ki roto, ki waho hoki i te wā kotahi. Mā ngā papa whakahaere ka taea e ngā kaimahi te whakarite i te tere o te whakatuwheratanga me te kati o ngā tatau, me te roa hoki o te noho tuwhera. Mā tēnei ngāwari ka noho maeneene, ka haumaru hoki te neke o te tangata.

• He pai te mahi a ngā tatau reti i ngā wāhi kuiti me ngā wāhi e nui ana te tangata.
• rātouwhakaitihia te wā e tuwhera ana ngā tatau, e āwhina ana ki te penapena pūngao.
• Nā te iti me te pakari o ngā hoahoa, he pai ēnei mō ngā taiao pukumahi.
• Mā te tere o te tāutanga ka iti ake te wā whakatā mō ngā pakihi.

Tohutohu: Mā ngā tirotiro haumaru o ia rā me ngā tohu mārama ka āwhina i te mahi haumaru me te whai hua o ngā tatau.

Ko ngā mahi pai mō te whakahaere i te nui o te hikoi ko ngā tirotiro haumaru auau, te pupuri i ngā kaiārahi papa kia ma, me te whakangungu i ngā kaimahi ki te kite wawe i ngā raruraru. Mā ngā tirotiro ā-tau e ngā kaitirotiro whaimana ka āwhina i te pupuri i ngā tatau kia haumaru, kia pono hoki.

Te Ārai i ngā Ārai

Ka taea e ngā tomokanga kikī te whakaroa i te pakihi, ā, ka whakararuraru hoki i ngā kaihoko. Ka whakamahia e ngā tatau reti aunoa ngā pūoko kore-pā hei tuku i te tangata ki te tomo me te puta me te kore e mutu. Mā tēnei mahi maeneene ka ārai i ngā rārangi me te pupuri i te nekeneke o ngā waka, ahakoa i ngā wā pukumahi. Ka taea te whakarite i ētahi tatau mō te tomokanga me te putanga motuhake, ka nui ake te whakaiti i te kikī. Mā te hoahoa reti ka penapena wāhi, ā, ka karo i te aukati i te wāhi tomokanga.

• Ka tautokohia e te rere o ngā waka e rua ngā nekehanga tonu.
• Ka huaki wawe ngā tatau e ngā pūoko ina whakatata mai tetahi.
• Mā te hoahoa penapena wāhi ka noho mārama ngā tomokanga.

He mea nui ngā tatau reti aunoa ki te pupuri i ngā tomokanga pakihi kia kore e piri. Ka taea te whakamahi i ngā tatau kore-ringa, ā,ngā mana whakahaere atamaiāwhina i te katoa ki te neke haere ki roto, ki waho hoki me te ngāwari.

He iti te tiaki me te uara roa e whakaratohia ana e ngā kaiwhakahaere tatau reti aunoa

He pakari, he pono hoki

Me whai tatau e mahi ana i ia rā, i ia rā, kāore he raruraru. Ka whakamahia e ngā kaiwhakatuwhera tatau reti aunoa he motuka kaha me ngā rauemi pakari. Ka taea e ēnei pūnaha te whakahaere i te whakamahinga nui i ngā wāhi pēnei i ngā hōtēra, ngā taunga rererangi, me ngā toa hokohoko. Kei roto i te hoahoa he pūoko haumaru me te pūnaha whitiki-me-te-pūrere e whakaiti ana i te kakahu. He maha ngā tauira he wāhanga ātete ki te huarere, nō reira ka pai te mahi i roto i ngā āhuarangi rerekē. Mā te horoi auau me ngā tirotiro ngāwari ka pai te oma o ngā tatau. Ki te nuinga o ngā kaiwhakamahi he maha ngā tau e roa ai ēnei tatau me te iti o te kaha.

Tohutohu: Whakaritea ngā tirotiro auau hei hopu i ngā raruraru iti i mua i te huri hei raruraru nui.

Te Whai Hua i te Wā

Mā te haumi ki ngā kaiwhakatuwhera tatau reti aunoa ka penapena moni mō te wā roa. Ka whakamahia e ēnei tatau ngā motuka penapena-pūngao e whakaiti ana i ngā utu hiko. Mā te mahi kore-pā ka whakaitihia te kino mai i te whakahaere pinepine. Mā te iti o ngā wāhanga neke ka iti ake te tūponotanga o te pakaru. Ka iti ake te whakapau moni a ngā pakihi ki ngā whakatikatika me ngā whakakapinga. Ka āwhina hoki ngā tatau ki te penapena i ngā pire whakamahana me te whakamatao mā te hiri pūmau i ngā tomokanga. I roto i te wā, ka nui haere ngā penapena.

He tirohanga tere ki ngā painga:

Mā te whiriwhiri i ngā kaiwhakatuwhera tatau reti aunoa ka hoatu he otinga atamai, pumau hoki mō ngā pakihi.

Mā ngā Kaiwhakahaere Tatau Reti Aunoa ka āwhina i ngā pakihi ki te whakapai ake i te urunga atu, te haumaru, me te akuaku. E whakamārama ana ngā tohunga ahumahi i ēnei painga:

• Mā te urunga kore-ringa ka tautoko i te whakahaere mate.
• He āwhina te urunga kore-ārai ki te katoa, tae atu ki te hunga kaumātua.
• Ka whakarei ake ngā kōwhiringa whakaritenga i te āhua o te whare.
• Ka tautokohia e ngā penapena pūngao ngā whāinga hanga whare matomato.

Ka whiwhi ngā rangatira pakihi i te uara mō te wā roa me te ahua hou.

Ngā Pātai Auau

Me pēhea te mahi a ngā kaiwhakahaere tatau reti aunoa?

Ka kitea e ngā pūoko ngā tāngata e tata ana ki te tatau.pūnaha motuka me te whitikinekehia te tatau kia tuwhera, kia kati rānei. Ka aukatihia te tatau e ngā āhuatanga haumaru mēnā he mea e ārai ana.

Kei hea ngā pakihi e tāuta ai i ngā kaiwhakahaere tatau reti aunoa?

Ka whakamahia ēnei pūnaha e ngā hōtēra, ngā taunga rererangi, ngā hōhipera, ngā toa hokohoko, me ngā whare tari. He maha ngā momo tomokanga ka uru ki roto, ā, ka pai ake te haumaru me te watea.

He uaua te tiaki i ngā kaiwhakahaere tatau reti aunoa?

Ko te nuinga o ngā kaiwhakahaere he horoi noa iho, he tirotiro auau hoki. Mā ngā wāhanga pakari me te hoahoa atamai ka whakaiti i ngā hiahia whakatikatika. He maha ngā pakihi e kite ana he ngāwari, he whai hua hoki te tiaki.

Etihana

Kaiwhakahaere Hoko

Ī-mēraWaea